UNDERSTANDING PBR HOME > CONTENTS > page 0

CONTENTS

(To see selected CONTENTS which may be of particular interest to specific User Groups, Click Here)

HOW TO USE THIS WEB SITE

USER MENU (Growers, Breeders, Lawyers)

PLANT BREEDER’S RIGHTS

1.1 What is plant breeder’s rights

1.2 International Framework

1.2.1 International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants (UPOV):
1.2.2 Trade Related Intellectual Property Agreement (TRIPS)

1.3 Principles of PBR

1.4 History of PBR in Australia


1.5 Constitutional validity


PBR AND OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS

2.0 Introduction

2.1 Patents

2.2 Trade Mark


2.3 Copyright


2.4 Trade Practices and Fair Trading Laws

2.4.1 Deceptive and Misleading Conduct
2.4.2 Anti-competitive behaviour

2.5 Freedom to Operate

2.6 Using Plant Breeder's Rights



OVERVIEW OF THE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK

3.1 Scope of PBR (PBR Owner's rights)

3.2 Applications

3.2.1 Who can apply (and who cannot)
3.2.2 Making an Application
3.2.3 Steps in Applying for Plant Breeder's Rights
3.2.4 Timeframes

3.3 Objections

3.4 Provisional protection


3.5 Granting Plant Breeder's Rights

3.6 Conditions on grant

3.7 Duration

3.8 Obligations

3.8.1 Breeder
3.8.2 User of PBR varieties

3.9 Exemptions and restrictions

3.9.1 Farmer-saved propagating material (eg seed)
3.9.2 Experimentation (research) and plant breeding exemption
3.9.3 Innocent infringement
3.9.4 Public access and Compulsory licences
3.9.5 Equitable Remuneration

3.10 Revocation

3.11 Administrative Appeals Tribunal

 

CRITERIA FOR PROTECTION

4.0 Introduction

4.1 Plant Breeding

4.2 New


4.3 Prior exploitation

 


4.4 Distinct

4.4.1 Essential Characteristics
4.4.2 Essentially Derived
4.4.3 Dependant plant variety

4.5 Uniform


4.6 Stable


4.7 Variety of Common Knowledge


4.8 Testing


4.8.1 In Australia
4.8.2 Outside Australia
4.8.3 Qualified Person

4.9 Provide comparative varieties


4.10 Naming a New Variety



EXPLOITATION (Sale and Use of Protected Variety)

5.0 Introduction

5.1 Exclusive right to sell


5.2 License others


5.3 Assignment


5.4 Industry Guidelines for Labelling



INFRINGEMENT AND ENFORCEMENT

6.0 Introduction

6.1 Action for infringement

6.2 Who can take action


6.3 How to initiate proceedings


6.4 Declaration of non-infringement (Section 55)


6.5 Innocent infringement (Section 57)


6.6 Relief (section 56(3))


6.7Prosecution and Penalties (section 74 and 75)


6.8 Practical Steps

USEFUL LINKS

COMPENDIUM OF CASES (compiled by ACIPA for HAL)

CONTACTS

 

 

CONTRACTS

(this section is separated from the main sections of the "Understanding PBR"web site to emphasise that contracts are outside the scope of the PBR legislation)


A0 Introduction

A1 Contracts and PBR

A.2 Grower and grantee contract

A3 End Point Royalties

A3.1 What are End Point Royalties
A3.2 Why have end-point royalties

A4 Risks and Benefits of End Point Royalties

A4.1 Risk of crop failure
A4.2 Risk of losing the benefits of the Plant Breeder's Rights Act
A4.3

Risk of Compulsory Licence

A4.4 Benefits to the Breeder

A5 Closed loop contract

A6 Grower and Distributor contract

 


Back to top

UNDERSTANDING PBR | USEFUL LINKS | FAQs (IP AUST WEB SITE) | FEEDBACK | DISCLAIMER